How infants view natural scenes gathered from a head-mounted camera.

نویسنده

  • Richard N Aslin
چکیده

The role of early visual experience in human infant development has been inferred primarily by studies of visual deprivation (e.g., cataracts). Another approach, described here, is to provide a detailed description of the visual input gathered by normal infants in their natural environment. Recently, several labs have begun the laborious process of obtaining video images from a head-mounted camera to provide an infant's eye-view of their visual world. Preliminary findings from one such study are reviewed and discussed in the context of the power and limitations of this approach for revealing important insights about the role of early visual experience, as well as the broader implications for studies of cognitive, language, and social development.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Contributions of head-mounted cameras to studying the visual environments of infants and young children.

Head-mounted video cameras (with and without an eye camera to track gaze direction) are being increasingly used to study infants' and young children's visual environments and provide new and often unexpected insights about the visual world from a child's point of view. The challenge in using head cameras is principally conceptual and concerns the match between what these cameras measure and the...

متن کامل

Virtual Reality Motion Parallax with the Facebook Surround-360 using a Depth Augmented Stereo Panorama

Recent interest in virtual reality has led to the development of 360-degree media platforms. In general, 360-degree images or videos can be observed using a head-mounted display (HMD) which tracks head position and renders images for each eye with low latency. Three-dimensional scenes can be portrayed by such displays by incorporating depth cues important to human perception of 3D position. Suc...

متن کامل

SHORT REPORT Statistical word learning at scale: the baby's view is better

A key question in early word learning is how children cope with the uncertainty in natural naming events. One potential mechanism for uncertainty reduction is cross-situational word learning – tracking word/object co-occurrence statistics across naming events. But empirical and computational analyses of cross-situational learning have made strong assumptions about the nature of naming event amb...

متن کامل

Towards an Optimal Viewpoint in Third-Person out-of-body Experiences

Human vision underlies natural constraints. Field of view, perceived wavelength, angular resolution, or perspective are just a few. Combining a head-mounted display with a camera can overcome some of these limitations and constraints. We investigate the field of view, which is created by presenting a third person view to the wearer of the head-mounted display. We propose an automatic camera pos...

متن کامل

Real-world visual statistics and infants' first-learned object names.

We offer a new solution to the unsolved problem of how infants break into word learning based on the visual statistics of everyday infant-perspective scenes. Images from head camera video captured by 8 1/2 to 10 1/2 month-old infants at 147 at-home mealtime events were analysed for the objects in view. The images were found to be highly cluttered with many different objects in view. However, th...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry

دوره 86 6  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009